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Fibrin. World English Historical Dictionary

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Fibrin. World English Historical Dictionary Dictionary Biographies Literary Criticism Welcome Terms of Service ⧏ Previous Next ⧐ Contents Slice Contents Key Bibliographic Record Murray’s New English Dictionary. 1901, rev. 2022. Fibrin Formerly also fibrine, and in L. form fibrina. [f. FIBRE + -IN.] An albuminoid or protein compound substance found in animal matter; coagulable lymph.

1 1800.  Phil. Trans., XC. 375. The substance called fibrin by the chemists.

2 1801.  Med. Jrnl., VIII. 297. A disposition to the formation of Fibrina.

3 1813.  Sir H. Davy, Agric. Chem., vi (1814), 275. Fibrine constitutes the basis of the muscular fibre of animals, and a similar substance may be obtained from recent fluid blood; by stirring it with a stick the fibrine will adhere to the stick.

4 1842.  A. Combe, Physiol. Digestion (ed. 4), 292. Fibrin is that whitish and tenacious mass which constitutes the solid part of coagulated blood.

5 1869.  Roscoe, Elem. Chem., 434. The fibrin of flesh appears to differ from that of blood.

6   b.  A similar substance in vegetable matter.

7 1819.  J. E. Children, Chem. Anal., 293. Vegetable fibrin was obtained by Vauquelin from the juice of the papaw tree.

8 1856.  Farmer’s Mag., IX. Jan., 3/1. If, then, we want an animal to lay on meat, we give him beans, which abound in fibrine, and chopped straw for fuel; just as we ourselves eat beefsteak and potatoes.

9 1858.  Carpenter, Veg. Phys., § 32. These compounds, which, under the name of gluten, fibrin, albumen, caseine, &c., form the basis of all vegetable and animal tissues, are always found to possess minute quantities of either sulphur or phosphorus, or both; so that they are as widely diffused as the organic elements themselves.

10   2.  Comb., as fibrin-peptone (see quot.).

11 1884.  Syd. Soc. Lex., Fibrin-peptone, the peptone resulting from the digestion in gastric juice of fibrine.

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