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Base-court. World English Historical Dictionary - AI智能索引
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Base-court. World English Historical Dictionary

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Base-court. World English Historical Dictionary Dictionary Biographies Literary Criticism Welcome Terms of Service ⧏ Previous Next ⧐ Contents Slice Contents Key Bibliographic Record Murray’s New English Dictionary. 1888, rev. 2024. Base-court Also 5–6 basse-courte, 7–9 bass-court. [f. BASE a. 3 + COURT; in sense 1 directly from 15th c. F. basse-court (OF. basse-cort, -curt, mod.F. basse-cour).]

1   1.  The lower or outer court of a castle or mansion, occupied by the servants; the court in the rear of a farm-house, containing the out-buildings.

2 1491.  Caxton, Four Sons, iii. (1885), 98. Reynawde … sawe that the basse-courte of the castell brenned.

3 1575.  Churchyard, Chippes (1817), 83. Thei laye under the rampire of the base courte, and slue sondrie of our soldiours.

4 1616.  Surfl. & Markh., Countr. Farm, 38. [The farmer’s wife] is tyed to matters within the House and base Court.

5 1759.  B. Martin, Nat. Hist. Eng., I. 212. Bass-Courts for Officers and Servants.

6 1821.  Scott, Kenilw., xxv. The large base-court or outer-yard of the noble Castle.

7   2.  An inferior court of justice, one that is not a court of record; e.g., a court baron.

8 1542–3.  Act 34–5 Hen. VIII., xxvii. § 82. The returne of a write of false iudgement, out of a base court, before the sayde Iustices.

9 1757.  Burke, Abridgm. Eng. Hist., Wks. X. 438. The original manner of granting feudal property, and something like it is still practised in our base-courts.

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