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Franz Passow (1786-1833). The Reader's Biographical Encyclopaedia. 1922 - AI智能索引
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Franz Passow (1786-1833). The Reader's Biographical Encyclopaedia. 1922

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Franz Passow (1786-1833). The Reader's Biographical Encyclopaedia. 1922 Dictionary Biographies Literary Criticism Welcome Terms of Service ⧏ Previous Next ⧐ Contents Bibliographic Record Hugh Chisholm, et al., eds.  The Reader’s Biographical Encyclopædia.  1922.
17,000 Articles from the Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th & 12th eds. Franz Passow (1786–1833) [Franz Ludwig Carl Friedrich].  German classical scholar and lexicographer, born at Ludwigslust in Mecklenburg-Schwerin on the 20th of September 1786. In 1807 he was appointed to the professorship of Greek literature at the Weimar gymnasium by Goethe, whose acquaintance he had made during a holiday tour. In 1815 he became professor of ancient literature in the university of Breslau, where he continued to reside until his death on the 11th of March 1833. His advocacy of gymnastic exercises, in which he himself took part, met with violent opposition and caused a quarrel known as the “Breslauer Turnfehde.” Passow’s great work was his Handwürterbuch der griechischen Sprache (1819–1824), originally a revision of J. G. Schneider’s lexicon, which appeared in the fourth edition (1831) as an independent work, without Schneider’s name (new ed. by Crönert, 1901). It formed the basis of Liddell and Scott’s lexicon. Other works by him are Grundzüge der griech. und röm. Literatur- und Kunstgeschichte (2nd ed., 1829) and editions of Persius, Longus, Tacitus Germania, Dionysius Periegetes, and Musaeus. His miscellaneous writings have been collected in his Opuscula academica (1835) and Vermischte Schriften (1843).

1   See Franz Passow’s Leben und Briefe (1839), by L. and A. Wachler, which contains a full bibliography.

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