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Joseph Gwilt (1784-1863). The Reader's Biographical Encyclopaedia. 1922 - AI智能索引
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Joseph Gwilt (1784-1863). The Reader's Biographical Encyclopaedia. 1922

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Joseph Gwilt (1784-1863). The Reader's Biographical Encyclopaedia. 1922 Dictionary Biographies Literary Criticism Welcome Terms of Service ⧏ Previous Next ⧐ Contents Bibliographic Record Hugh Chisholm, et al., eds.  The Reader’s Biographical Encyclopædia.  1922.
17,000 Articles from the Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th & 12th eds. Joseph Gwilt (1784–1863) English architect and writer, the younger son of George Gwilt, architect surveyor to the county of Surrey; born at Southwark on the 11th of January 1784. He was educated at St. Paul’s school, and after a short course of instruction in his father’s office was in 1801 admitted a student of the Royal Academy, where in the same year he gained the silver medal for his drawing of the tower and steeple of St. Dunstan-in-the-East. In 1811 he published a Treatise on the Equilibrium of Arches, and in 1815 he was elected F.S.A. After a visit to Italy in 1816, he published in 1818 Notitia architectonica italiana, or Concise Notices of the Buildings and Architects of Italy. In 1825 he published an edition of Sir William Chambers’s Treatise on Civil Architecture; and among his other principal contributions to the literature of his profession are a translation of the Architecture of Vitruvius (1826), a Treatise on the Rudiments of Architecture, Practical and Theoretical (1826), and his valuable Encyclopædia of Architecture (1842), which was published with additions by Wyatt Papworth in 1867. In recognition of Gwilt’s advocacy of the importance to architects of a knowledge of mathematics, he was in 1833 elected a member of the Royal Astronomical Society. He took a special interest in philology and music, and was the author of Rudiments of the Anglo-Saxon Tongue (1829), and of the article “Music” in the Encyclopædia metropolitana. His principal works as a practical architect were Markree Castle near Sligo in Ireland, and St. Thomas’s church at Charlton in Kent. He died on the 14th of September 1863. © 2022 WEHD.com

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