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Pamphilus (First Century A.D.). The Reader's Biographical Encyclopaedia. 1922

Pamphilus (First Century A.D.). The Reader's Biographical Encyclopaedia. 1922 Dictionary Biographies Literary Criticism Welcome Terms of Service ⧏ Previous Next ⧐ Contents Bibliographic Record Hugh Chisholm, et al., eds.  The Reader’s Biographical Encyclopædia.  1922.
17,000 Articles from the Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th & 12th eds. Pamphilus (First Century A.D.) Greek grammarian, of the school of Aristarchus. He was the author of a comprehensive lexicon, in 95 books, of foreign or obscure words (γλῶτται ἤτοι λέξεις), the idea of which was credited to another grammarian, Zopyrion, himself the compiler of the first four books. The work itself is lost, but an epitome by Diogenianus (2nd century) formed the basis of the lexicon of Hesychius. A similar compilation, called Λειμών (“meadow”; cf. the Prata of Suetonius) from its varied contents, dealing chiefly with mythological marvels, was probably a supplement to the lexicon, although some scholars identify them. Pamphilus was one of the chief authorities used by Athenæus in the Deipnosophists. Suïdas assigns to another Pamphilus, simply described as “a philosopher,” a number of works, some of which were probably by Pamphilus the grammarian.

1   See G. Thilo in Ersch and Gruber’s Allgemeine Encyclopädie, M. Schmidt, appendix to his edition of Hesychius (1862), vol. iv.; A. Westermann in Pauly’s Real-encyclopädie (1848).

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