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Chirurgical. World English Historical Dictionary

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Chirurgical. World English Historical Dictionary Dictionary Biographies Literary Criticism Welcome Terms of Service ⧏ Previous Next ⧐ Contents Slice Contents Key Bibliographic Record Murray’s New English Dictionary. 1893, rev. 2025. Chirurgical a. arch. Forms: α. 6 cyrurgycall. β. 7 chyrurgical(l, cheir-, 7–9 chirurgical. [In earliest form, a. F. cirurgical, or med.L. cirurgicāl-is (f. c(h)irurgic-us see prec., and -AL: cf. also 16th c. It. cirurgico surgeon); but in 16th c. altered with the other words of the group to chir-.]

1   Of or pertaining to surgery; skilled in, practising, or treating of, surgery; surgical.

2 1541.  R. Copland, Guydon’s Quest. Chirurg. Operacyons Cyrurgycalles.

3 1605.  Timme, Quersit., Ded. 2. A chyrurgical hand.

4 1612.  Woodall, Surg. Mate, Wks. (1653), Pref. 8. By way of Apologie, to the Chirurgicall Reader.

5 1748.  Smollett, Rod. Rand. (1812), I. 461. A set of chirurgical instruments. Ibid., xvii. The best chirurgical writers.

6 1806.  A. Duncan, Nelson, 111. The surgeon … was performing the chirurgical operations.

7 1822.  K. Digby, Broadst. Hon. (1846), 286. Chirurgical and medical knowledge.

8   ¶ nonce-use. [with etymological reference.] Pertaining to manual operation or handicraft.

9 1641.  Wilkins, Math. Magick, I. ii. (1648), 9. The Cheirurgical or Manuall [Mechanick], doth refer to the making of these instruments, and the exercising of such particular experiments.

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